ISO 18788 - Clause 7.3 focuses on awareness within the Security Operations Management System (SOMS). Awareness is essential to ensure that all personnel, including security operators and management, understand the importance of security requirements, objectives, and their roles in maintaining security excellence. Here are the key elements of Clause 7.3 - SOMS Awareness:
Awareness Program: Develop and implement an awareness program to ensure that all personnel are informed about the SOMS, its security objectives, policies, procedures, and relevant security requirements. This program should encompass both new hires and existing employees.
Training and Communication: Conduct training sessions and communication initiatives to raise awareness about security risks, threats, and best practices. Ensure that personnel understand their responsibilities in maintaining security and are equipped to respond to security incidents.
Roles and Responsibilities: Clearly define the roles and responsibilities of personnel regarding security. This includes roles related to security management, security operations, reporting security incidents, and implementing security procedures.
Security Objectives: Communicate security objectives and performance expectations to all personnel. Ensure that individuals at all levels of the organization understand how their actions contribute to achieving security objectives.
Legal and Regulatory Requirements: Ensure that personnel are aware of and comply with all applicable security-related legal and regulatory requirements. Awareness of legal obligations is crucial to avoid non-compliance and potential legal consequences.
Security Policies: Make security policies and procedures easily accessible to personnel. Ensure that employees are aware of these policies and understand the consequences of non-compliance.
Security Incidents: Educate personnel on how to recognize, report, and respond to security incidents. Prompt reporting and effective response are critical to mitigating security risks.
Continuous Awareness: Promote a culture of continuous security awareness. Regularly update and reinforce security training and communication to address evolving security threats and technologies.
Documentation: Maintain documentation of awareness initiatives, training records, and communication efforts. This documentation serves as evidence of compliance with awareness requirements.
By fostering a culture of security awareness and ensuring that all personnel are well-informed and engaged in security matters, organizations can enhance security preparedness, reduce security risks, and contribute to the effectiveness of the SOMS.
